Are belowground clonal traits good predictors of ecosystem functioning in temperate grasslands?

نویسندگان

چکیده

In herbaceous communities which host many perennial species, belowground clonal organs and traits remain largely overlooked in ecosystem functioning studies. However, the compartment is expected to play a key role as greatest proportion of biomass allocated belowground. Our main goal was test whether including underexplored (in tandem with widely used aboveground traits) improves ability predict production soil carbon temperate grasslands. We examined relationships between five plant functional (canopy height, specific leaf area [SLA], lateral spread, multiplication rate, persistence rhizome) allocation (aboveground, roots, rhizomes) organic (SOC). studied 52 grassland plots clustered two Central European regions differing by management intensity. assessed (into roots rhizomes separately). SOC measured from averaging cores at each plot. Trait community means were calculated for trait species compositions using databases. The most important predicting canopy height rhizome. Results, however, differed implying context dependency relationships. Persistence rhizome emerged affecting less intensively managed grasslands—likely because their links economics spectrum. At more grasslands, SLA negatively correlated root biomass, playing (lesser) role. found no significant predictors SOC. Synthesis. This study first attempt integrate carbon. Findings indicate that highly dependent, varying greatly even within same type. Only and, lesser extent, consistently predicted regions. call broader implementation whole-plant multifunctional approach applied here, ideally extending other open ecosystems. A free Plain Language Summary can be Supporting Information this article.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Functional Ecology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0269-8463', '1365-2435']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.13755